Plato Vs Aristotle On Politics And Philosophy - 1899 Words

Plato versus Aristotle Plato and Aristotle, two philosophers in the 4th century, hold polar views on politics and philosophy in general. This fact is very cleverly illustrated by Raphael s School of Athens (1510-11; Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican), where Plato is portrayed looking up to the higher forms; and Aristotle is pointing down because he supports the natural sciences. In a discussion of politics, the stand point of each philosopher becomes an essential factor. It is not coincidental that Plato states in The Republic that Philosopher Rulers who possess knowledge of the good should be the governors in a city state. His strong interest in metaphysics is demonstrated in The Republic various times: for example, the similes of the cave, the sun, and the line, and his theory of the forms. Because he is so involved in metaphysics, his views on politics are more theoretical as opposed to actual. Aristotle, contrarily, holds the view that politics is the art of ruling and being ruled in turn. In The Politics, he attempts to outline a way of governing that would be ideal for an actual state. Balance is a main word in discussing Aristotle because he believes it is the necessary element to creating a stable government. His less metaphysical approach to politics makes Aristotle more in tune with the modern world, yet he is far from modern. Plato s concept of what politics and government should be is a direct result of his belief in the theory of forms. The theory of formsShow MoreRelatedPlato vs. Aristotle1952 Words   |  8 PagesPlato vs. Aristotle Plato and Aristotle, two philosophers in the 4th century, hold polar views on politics and philosophy in general. This fact is very cleverly illustrated by Raphaels School of Athens (1510-11; Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican), where Plato is portrayed looking up to the higher forms; and Aristotle is pointing down because he supports the natural sciences. In a discussion of politics, the stand point of each philosopher becomes an essential factor. It is not coincidentalRead MoreEmpiricism Is The Theory That Experience1202 Words   |  5 Pagesproblems. Since this revolution, philosophers and political theorists have developed two different ideas on what politics should be about and how a government should be ran: politics should be about making citizens more virtuous vs politics should be about the â€Å"basics† like security and property rights. Throughout this paper, I will be analyzing these two different outlooks on politics and presenting a case for both. Thomas Hobbes believed that the government should essentially limit itself to theRead MoreThe 5 Hearths Of Civilization2028 Words   |  9 Pagescivilizations. Plato and Aristotle Plato and Aristotle are two of the most famous figures in ancient Greek history. These men were two of the most influential philosophers and scholars of their times. Although Aristotle was considered Plato’s most prized student, they had their differences. As a devoted follower of Socrates, Plato was an idealist. He developed what is known as inductive reasoning, which is going from a specific observation to a generalization. On the other hand, Aristotle was a realistRead MoreAn Ideal Hero: Greek vs. Roman Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pagescultural propaganda. Greek Heros= models of courage skill to men (what to be) women (what to look for- sense of security). a. Dominant Theme: warrior code of personal honor and glory b. Contrasting themes: Family principle, simple country life vs. war, admiration of enemies. 5. Literary works by Homer Blind poet Homer - represents the culmination of a long and vigorous tradition in which oral recitation—possibly to instrumental accompaniment—was a popular kind of entertainment. Read MorePlato And Aristotle s Political Situation2648 Words   |  11 Pages 1. Introduction Plato and Aristotle are two of the most influential figures in academic history, yet in spite of their intricate relationship, the pair had differing, albeit not always opposing, views on language which could be argued to be a result of the changing politics of the Ancient Greek era. In this essay I will firstly explore the political situation surrounding the time of both philosophers. Following this, I will expand upon these findings and consolidate them in regards to various languageRead MoreAristotle vs. Copernicus1501 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle vs. Copernicus Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and scientist, who shared with Plato the distinction of being the most famous of ancient philosophers. Aristotle was born at Stagira, in Macedonia, the son of a physician to the royal court. At the age of 17, he went to Athens to study at Platos Academy. He remained there for about 20 years, as a student and then as a teacher. When Plato died in 347 bc , Aristotle moved to Assos, a city in Asia Minor, where a friend of his, Hermias (dRead MoreThe Persian Wars Were Significant For World History1441 Words   |  6 Pagesduring the golden age after the Greek victory over Persia. The rule of the people paved the way for freedom of speech, which is still relevant in the modern day especially in America. However, while Athenian democracy provided a model for contemporary politics, there are some noticeable differences between the ancient and present day democratic practices. According to the International Journal of Sociology, â€Å"Modern democrats thought they knew a few big things about what democracy was because of what theyRead MoreDeontological Moral Systems : Ethics1532 Words   |  7 Pagesto those results are moral while your actions lead away from them are immoral. Teleology pervades Aristotle s philosophy, perhaps like no other notion. Its applications range from elemental theory and chemistry, to psychology, biology, astronomy, ethics and politics. Surveying the uses of teleology throughout his philoso phy can thus serve as a good introduction to Aristotle s overall philosophy. Monte Ransome Johnson s study provides such a survey, and in the process gives us an in-depth analysisRead MorePlato vs. Aristotle2421 Words   |  10 PagesBy Gerard Chretien Plato vs. Aristotle Numerous experts in modern time regard Plato as the first genuine political philosopher and Aristotle as the first political scientist. They were both great thinkers in regards to, in part with Socrates, being the foundation of the great western philosophers. Plato and Aristotle each had ideas in how to proceed with improving the society in which they were part of during their existence. It is necessary therefore to analyze their different theoreticalRead MorePolitical Theory: Comparing Locke, Rousseau and Plato Essay3770 Words   |  16 PagesLocke: What is the purpose of politics - we could live in the state of nature, we don’t need contract or soverign - life, liberty and property State of nature: men live according to reason and governed by reason - man exists in the state of nature in perfect freedom to do as they want, a state of perfect freedom - not necessarily good or bad, bit is calm and peaceful - men give up some of their freedom to secure the advantages of civilized socity

Be the Change You Want to See in the World free essay sample

Be the change you want to see in the world† Mahatma Gandhi My name is Rosa Soto. I was born in Zacatecas, Mexico, and lived there until I was six years old. My family came to the United States because my parents desired for us to have a better, richer life in the United States because surviving in Mexico was really difficult due to the high rates of unemployment. One problem my family encountered as they came to the U. S. was that we did not know how to speak English. My father had to find work and we needed a home to live in as well. We moved to an apartment that had only one bedroom and eventually, my dad found a job in the apartments where we lived. He was hired as a repairman to help people with the plumbing and electricity. My parents took night classes in English at an elementary school to improve their English. We will write a custom essay sample on Be the Change You Want to See in the World or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My mother stayed at home and she always reminded us to eat all of our food because we could not afford expensive food; we were not rich people. As a young student I was placed in resource classes because my English was not very good. Becoming a better English speaker is one of my life-long goals. Even though my English is not great, I do my best to learn everything I can. Math is my weakest subject. I took Algebra in the ninth grade and I struggled in the class, but was able to start to understand the subject better. The following year I took Geometry and did very well. The next year when I started taking Algebra II, I found I was again having difficulty learning the concepts. My teacher did not think I could learn the concepts and encouraged me re-take Algebra but with the help of a tutor I was able to be successful in the class. I earned a B+ and was really proud of the result. I realize that school is difficult and it’s hard to succeed if you don’t ask for help or look for resources to help you better understand the materials. As a college student, I know that the classes are only going to get harder but I will not let myself fail or get discouraged. I will ask for help and work hard so that I can continue to succeed academically. Although I have struggled in Math and English I have really excelled in my Art classes. I am currently taking Advanced Art and Printmaking. My teacher, Ms. Clay, has really taken to me and continues to push me forward towards college. My mother encourages me to go to school and is constantly reminding me of how difficult it is for minorities, including Mexicans, to live in the United States. We often talk about race and diversity and how many of us don’t have an opportunity to study at a university and so I should work hard to have that chance. It is important for the students of a university to learn and understand about how other cultures value education and other things. I feel proud to know that my mother believes that I can make a difference for the family and learn things that can help the people I love and others- including undocumented individuals. I have found that it is possible to be successful if you work hard enough. I made it my goal to get good grades in all my classes. Because of my struggles in school and experiences within my family a close and honest friend might consider me determined in my schooling, a hard-worker with compassion or kindness towards others. The reason people would call me kind is because they may feel like I had saved their lives. I always do my best to help all my friends. One example of this in my life is when one of my friends was scared to go by herself to the Xerox room to have a copy made for art class. I politely said yes to her and we both went together. Additionally, when I was in eighth grade in my math class there used to be a boy everybody that picked on. There was a time when we had to be in groups in math class to play a game related to math. Of course nobody was my partner for the game and I asked this boy to become my partner, he was proud and on the second time he asked me again to become his partner in a game. I feel my life has been one big example of my hard work and determination. In my junior year in high school I was supposed to be on a field trip for my advanced writing class. However, I had a test in physics and stayed at school to take the test. During that class period our teacher told us that we could go to the library. I of course did have homework and suggested finishing an essay for my English class and a couple of poems for my advanced writing class. Some of my friends even have the impression that I work to hard because I spend so much time in the library on my homework and after school. The librarians also complemented to me that I was a hard worker. In addition to my efforts in school I have been involved in the Chicano/Latino Club. The club offers job opportunities for Latinos and helps people learn more about the importance of attending colleges and universities and talks about classes that I can take such as photography. I am proud to represent the Latino Community because I can make a difference to other communities and in the process, have the opportunity to educate others about the issues that affect us. All of my experiences make me a great contender for this Scholarship. I believe in giving to my community, being a leader to those around me, and achieving success in whatever I set out to accomplish.